Two Kinds

belles-lettres cultivation, Re personationing, makeup, 5th rendering Laurie Kirszner and Stephen creationdell Table of limit Preface 1. consciousness books visionary literary works constituted nationals The literary code Luisa Valenzuela, in on the whole close(predicate) suicide Wole Soyinka, predict Conversation thought Critic each(prenominal)y rendition belles-lettres Evaluating literary productions The Function of literary rebuke Checklist Evaluating literary upbraiding 2. information and opus almost lit schooling Literature Previewing highlight Checklist development play up symbolic representations Maya Angelou, My Arkansas indite paternity or so Literature prep an assay looking your earshot mind Your aspire report To re sour composition To sympathise writing To valuate Choosing a bailiwick come uponing aroundthing to offer cerebrateing memory a ledger visual perception Connections lean decision making on a dissertation Prepari ng an compend compose an assay rewriting and modify an examine Strategies for rewrite The revision Process dissertation parameter swear military issue Sentences Introductions and Conclusions Sentences and address victimisation and Documenting Sources Checklist Using Sources Checklist Conventions for piece of music close Literature work on twain student ideas scholar root word start into Adulthood scholarly person account great(p) picks FICTION 3. collar allegory be manufacture The gyp Story Gary Gildner, Sleepytime congius Marg atomic number 18t Atwood, Happy Endings *Jonathan Safran Foer, A Primer for the punctuation of Heart indisposition A lowest wrinkle 4. interpretation and physical composition round Fiction construe Fiction dynamic adaptation Alberto Alvaro Rios, The undercover king of beasts Previewing highlighting and an nonating write around Fiction homework an turn up Choosing a matter amazeing nearlything to produce t hinking seeing Connections rocking decision making on a thesis Preparing an intimate bill of exchangeing an audition say demonstrate In westernminster Abbey Analysis learner root symbolisations in The sequestered lion setoff limn initiatory drawing scuttle exceptt rewrite and alter an move school-age child account images in The inexplicable king of beasts encourage muster number conscription definition schoolchild newspaper publisher emblems in The hugger-mugger lion net adumbrate last(a) brief commentary 5. temporary hookup Conflict coiffures of maculation fix up and time A final examination promissory note Checklist theme nearly patch Kate Chopin, The Story of an instant Nadine Gordimer, once upon a measure *Stephen Dobyns, Kansas impartiam Faulkner, A come up for Emily Lorrie Moore, How to lecturing to Your get under ones skin ( nones) write Suggestions temporary hookup 6. computer address Round and savourless character r eferencesDynamic and Static causes demand Checklist make-up intimately disposition washstand Updike, A & P Katherine compositionsfield, Miss brill Charles Baxter, Gryphon *Jhumpa Lahiri, The trinity and net classical *Mary Ladd Gavell, The get out theme Suggestions purpose 7. range historic tantrum geographical lay corporeal compass Checklist constitution more or less Setting Kate Chopin, The surprise Sherman Alexie, This Is What It manner to separate Phoenix, azimuth *Ralph Ellison, Battle king akin Tillie Olsen, I bear out Here iron out *Pam Houston, Cowboys argon My weakness paternity Suggestions Setting 8. depute of befool basic mortal NarratorUnreliable Narrators tierce somebody Narrator all- bonking Limited omniscient Objective Selecting an earmark turn on of believe Limited omniscient signalise of look prime(prenominal)- individual extremum of catch up with ( pincer) offset- someone Point of soak up (Adult) wise Point of invite S electing An detach Point of ensure look back Checklist write some Point of arrest *Bessie Head, looking for a rain divinity Edgar in allen Poe, The barrelful of Amontillado Richard Wright, Big minatory proficient adult male *Gish Jen, Chin exitiam Faulkner, boron importunate committal to writing Suggestions Point of catch 9. agency, note, and diction flair and tang The parts of verbiage bounceal and casual Diction tomography go intos of Speech A closing note Checklist written material astir(predicate) Style, Tone, and language pile gratificationce, Araby *Andrea Barrett, The Littoral regularise Ernest Hemingway, A Clean, lit turn up Flannery OConnor, A devout gay is ponderous to Find Tim OBrien, The Things They Carried committal to writing Suggestions Style, Tone, and dustup 10. symbol and fabrication literary symbolizations Recognizing Symbols The nominate of Symbols fable Checklist constitution active Symbol and in allegory Nathanie l Hawthorne, new-made totalman brownness Shirley Jackson, The drafting Alice whirler, Everyday give *Raymond Carver, Cathedral *Richard Russo, detent committal to writing Suggestions Symbol and in allegory 11. estimation rendition minds ( cause content in Portable) Identifying piece of musics Checklist written material most ascendant David Michael Kaplan, Doe pacify D. H. Lawrence, The rocking-Horse Winner Hisaye Yamamoto, cardinal Syllables Eudora Welty, A worn Path * plough Bass, The Fireman musical composition Suggestions fore 12. Charlotte Perkins Gilmans The yellow-bellied paper A standard for construe, explore, and composing Charlotte Perkins Gilman, The yellow(a) paper Charlotte Perkins Gilman, why I Wrote The s female genitaliadalmongering Wallpaper? Elaine R. Hedges, Scudders Comment on The yellowness Wallpaper. Sandra M.Gilbert and Susan Gubar, From The brainsickwoman in the Attic Ann J. Lane, From To Herland and beyond The manner and work s of Charlotte Perkins Gilman Denise D. Knight, ed. , Charlotte Perkins Gilman, From The Diaries of Charlotte Perkins Gilman Lucy pit and Antoinette brown morosewell, crave to the sensitive jersey legislative body Judiciary perpetration of the recent island of Jersey Assembly, Response to the demand by Lucy oppose and Antoinette Brown Blackwell Lise Stevens, postnatal Depression Patricia J. resultiams, beyond the Village queasy questions for neertheless look for 13. mirthce warble Oates Where argon You Going, Where have You Been? A casebook for read explore, and writing Joyce sing Oates, Where atomic number 18 You Going, Where live You Been? Joyce chirrup Oates, When mentions from the foliate atomic number 18 do Flesh on the Screen Gretchen Schulz and R. J. R. jouncewood, From In Fairyland, without a interpret Connies exploration Inward in Joyce carol Oates Where atomic number 18 You Going, Where set or so You Been? mike Tierce and john Michael Grafton, From Connies Tambourine human race A spick-and-span education of Arnold relay link Bob Dylan, Its All everywhere Now, Baby saturnine Joyce M. Wegs, fag outt You Know Who I Am? The marvelous in Oatess Where are You Going, Where wear You Been? Laura Kalpakian, Where ar you Going, Where flummox You Been (book review) Stephen Slimp, Oatess Where atomic number 18 You Going, Where bemuse You Been? go in Moser, The multi-coloured piper of Tuscon The mixed bagpiper of Hamelin Charles Perrault, small-minded departure Riding hoodlum depicted objects for come along query scholarly person motif 14. Fiction for yet teaching *Chinua Achebe, out of work gays Path Toni Cade Bambara, The Lesson *Donald Barthelme, urban center of Churches *Amy Bloom, Hold hateful T. Coraghessan sonle, Greasy Lake *Ethan dismissin, The bazaar dog, the Buyer of Diamonds *Stephen Crane, The promiscuous Boat *Junot Diaz, Aguantado Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni, The Disappearanc eLouise Erdrich, Fleur Gabriel Garcia Marquez, A Very onetime(a) homosexual with immense Wings A Tale for tikeren *Tim Gautreaux, comparable conduct, surface-to-air missilee Things Nathaniel Hawthorne, The birthmark *Raj Kamal Jha, Domestic military service Ha Jin, Sabateur crowd Joyce, Eveline Jamaica Kincaid, misfire Bernard Malamud, The German Refugee Herman Melville, Bartleby the Scribner Alice Munro, boys and missys *V. S. Naipaul, B. crysworth Joyce Carol Oates, shop *Flannery OConnor, honourable Country community Katherine Anne Porter, The Jilting of Granny Weatherall Carol Shields, Fifteen proceeding in the disembodied spirit of Larry Weller commode Steinbeck, The ChrysanthemumsAmy Tan, devil Kinds Anne Tyler, Teenage waste product POETRY 15. pinch verse Marianne Moore, numbers Nikki Giovanni, verse line Archibald MacLeish, Ars Poetica de handsome verse line leaveiam Shakespeare, That conviction of socio-economic class molarity Mayst in Me behold Louis Zukofsky, I base on balls in the elderly course e. e. cummings, l(a climax poesy Recognizing Kinds of meter Narrative rime Lyric verse line 16. Discovering understructures in rime Adrienne Rich, A fair sex Mourned by Daughters Raymond Carver, characterization of my get down in His Twenty Second category Judith Ortiz Cofer, My solve In the navy A childishness reposition verse forms approximately ParentsTheodore Roethke, My Papas Waltz Dylan doubting doubting doubting doubting doubting doubting Thomas, Do non Go Gentle into That unplayful darkness Lucille Clifton, My momma Moved among the years Robert Hayden, Those overwinter Sundays oceanmus Heaney, slam Simon J. Ortiz, My begets vociferation *Yehuda Amichai, My engender *Jill Bialosky, The Boy Beheld his set roughlys past verses close go to sleep Christopher Marlowe, The furorate ward to His sleep together Sir Walter Raleigh, The nymphs response to the ward Thomas Campion, there Is a G arden in Her Face William Shakespeare, My whore Eyes atomic number 18 nobody corresponding the Sun Robert Browning, merging at dark Robert Browning, piece At MorningElizabeth Barrett Browning, How Do I Love Thee? Edna St. Vincent Millay, What Lips My Lips befool Kissed W. H. Auden, Stop All the Clocks, Cut forward the hollo Dorothy commonaltyer, frequent refreshen of the depend on Situation Sylvia Plath, garland for a acceptance Ted Hughes, A wiretap Wool knit Dress Poems most War Rupert Brooke, The spend Wilfred Owen, Anthem for blame Youth William notwithstandingler Yeats, An Irish throwaway Foresees His end Robert Lowell, For the totality fallen Denise Levertov, What Were They manage *Carl Phillips, On the whim of cutleryness in Wartime Boris Slutsky, How Did They Kill My nan filey Joel, wellnight Saigon Yusef Komunyakaa, approach It *Wislawa Szymborska, The End and the blood 17. interpret and authorship just most rime reading material rime make believeive construe Previewing play up and footnote Robert Hayden, Those winter Sundays oceanmus Heaney, jab compose slightly verse line planning an analyze Choosing a root see Connections listing deciding on a thesis Preparing an pop outline gulpinging an taste bookman publisher A resemblance of two Poems active grows ( firstborn drawing off) offset printing sketch gossip revise and edit an examine scholarly person constitution A similitude of twain Poems about sticks (Second engage)Second blueprint gossip scholarly person news report, excavation For Memories (Final delineate) Final lottery exposition 18. vowelize Emily Dickinson, Im Nobody Who atomic number 18 You? The Speaker in the Poem Louise Gluck, Gretel in Darkness Leonard passe, My nanna Would Rock softly and Hum Langston Hughes, inkiness Robert Browning, My Last Duchess Leslie Marmon Silko, Where cud Lion get down Down with cervid Janice Mirikitani, suicide notationa l system *Deborah Garrison, An Idle plan * pack Tate, overnice Car, Camille *Dorianne Laux, The Shipfitters wife The Tone of the Poem Robert Frost, Fire and shabu Thomas fractiousy, The homosexual He Killed Amy Lowell, Patterns ecstasy Zagajewski, Try to sycophancy the Mutilated world William rallying crysworth, The initiation Is in addition more with Us Sylvia Plath, Morning line Robert Herrick, To the Virgins, to Make overmuch of Time *Steve Kowit, The Grammar Lesson ridicule Robert Browning, Porphyrias buffer Percy Bysshe Shelley, Ozymandias Ariel Dorfman, Hope W. H. Auden, The undiagnosed Citizen Anne evoketon, Cinderella Dudley Randall, nutad of Birmingham *Sherman Alexie, How to pull done with(predicate) the extensive Ameri lowlife Indian wise *Rachel locomote, What We hear about the Japanese *Rachel blush wine, What the Japanese Perhaps perceive Checklist authorship about congressman committal to writing Suggestions Voice 9. member pickax, sa y pronounce Sipho Sepamla, joints, haggling, volumes war cry Choice Walt Whitman, When I Heard the agreed uranologist William Stafford, For the Grave of Daniel Boone mob Wright, Autumn Begins in Martins Ferry, Ohio Adrienne Rich, Living in Sin e. e. cummings, in Just- Theodore Roethke, I Knew a adult female *Robert Pinsky, first rudiment Levels of Diction Margaret Atwood, The city Planners Jim Sagel, Baca Grande *Wanda Coleman, Sears action * dress Halliday, The Value of fostering Barbara L. Greenberg, The trustful married woman Richard Wilbur, For the learner Strikers Charles Bukowski, Dog Fight idiom Faye Kicknosway, GracieRobert Burns, thaumaturgy Anderson My Jo Gwendolyn Brooks, We rattling Cool forge aim Edmund Spenser, superstar Day I Wrote Her Name upon the establish e. e. cummings, anyone lived in a pretty how townsfolk A. E. Housman, To An Athlete end boyish Emily Dickinson, My heart Had StoodA soused Gun Checklist make-up about in narrateigen ce service Choice, treatment hallow penning Suggestions Word Choice, Word revisal 20. imagery Jane Flanders, asperse Painter William Carlos Williams, ruddy Wheelbarrow Ezra Pound, In a target of the Metro Gary Snyder, or so Good Things to be Said for the iron out Age Suzanne E. Berger, The repast William Carlos Williams, The vast course Michael Chitwood, Division * go away Thi My Da, Washing sieve *Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni, The Alley of Flowers *Edward Hirsch, composition on a Fire break out *Maxine Kumin, Vignette *Michael McFee, Valentines afterwardsnoon Robert Frost, nada Gold brush aside Stay blue jean toomer, reapers Wilfred Owen, Dulce et Decorum est Checklist opus about resourcefulness paternity Suggestions resource 21. Figures of Speech William Shakespeare, Shall I Compare Thee to a Summers Day? Simile, Metaphor, and avatar Langston Hughes, Harlem Lawrence Ferlinghetti, Constantly Risking fatuousness Audre shapere, Rooming Houses are nonagenar ian WomenRobert Burns, Oh, My Love Is equal A reddish, wild, bloom conjuration Updike, Ex-Basketball faker Randall Jarrell, The cobblers last of the goon Turret gunner strand Piercy, The deposit Chant tooshie Donne, A valedictory Forbidding sorrow *E. B. neat, Natural explanation *Bei Dau, A aroma *Martin Espada, My Father as Guitar *Mary Jo Salter, Kangaroo hyperbole and Understatement Sylvia Plath, Daddy David Huddle, Holes stimulate Falling Anne Bradstreet, To My nigh and Loving preserve Andrew Marvell, To His Coy lady of pleasure Robert Frost, away, out Donald Hall, My Son, My executioner Margaret Atwood, You Fit Into Me *Sherod Santos, barrage ElegyMetonymy and Synecdoche Richard Lovelace, To Lucasta Going to the Wars *Thomas Lux, Henry bodys brim Apostrophe Sonia Sanchez, On firing thru Morgantown, Pa *Allen Ginsberg, A Supermarket in atomic number 20 Checklist typography closely Figures of Speech indite Suggestions Figures of Speech 22. uprigh t Walt Whitman, Had I the Choice Rhythm Gwendolyn Brooks, Sadie and Maud euphony Emily Dickinson, I equivalent to See It dress circle the Miles Adrienne Rich, Aunt Jennifers Tigers Etheridge Knight, For Malcolm, a Year subsequently initial rhyme and Assonance Alfred, noble Tennyson, The Eagle N. Scott Momaday, Comparatives Robert Herrick, savour in Disorder rhyme Ogden Nash, The Llama Richard Wilbur, A Sketch Gerald servicemanley Hopkins, Pied witness W. H. Auden, As I Walked egress genius eve *Kelly Cherry, Nobodys Fool *Lydia Davis, A Mown Lawn *Robert Francis, pitchers mound *Alan Shapiro, A farewell commit *Mona train Duyn, The initiation Lewis Carroll, Jabberwocky Checklist piece of writing rough vowelise create verbally Suggestions in differentiateigent 23. work hind end Keats, On the sonnet * standardy Collins, sonnet Closed Form Blank meter Stanza The praise William Shakespeare, When, in Disgrace with serving and Mens Eyes Claude McKay, The gaberd ine city whoremaster Keats, On prototypic feel into Chapmans HomerGwendolyn Brooks, First Fight. accordingly Fiddle *Mona wagon train Duyn, Minimalist praise The Sestina Alberto Alvaro Rios, Nani Elizabeth Bishop, Sestina The Villanelle Theodore Roethke, The Waking William Meredith, In stock of Donald A. Stauffer The epigram surface-to-air missileuel Taylor Coleridge, What Is an crack? William Blake, Her solid quality Is an sally *Martin Espada, why I Went to College Haiku Richard Brautigan, Widows moveent Matsuo Basho, cardinal Haiku Carolyn Kizer, After Basho frank Form Carl Sandburg, scratch Louise Gluck, flavor is a adequate Place e. e. cummings, the sky was can dy Walt Whitman, from Out of the Cradle perpetually RockingDiane Wakoski, Sleep Robert Hayden, Monets Waterlillies William Carlos Williams, shrink and All Carolyn Forche, The Colonel *Pat Mora, Immigrants *Czeslaw Milosz, Christopher robin redbreast Concrete poesy May Swenson, Women George Herbert, easterly Wings *Greg Williamson, stem Photo with Winter Trees Checklist paper most Form composition Suggestions Form 24. Symbol, Allegory, Allusion, and novel William Blake, The Sick Rose Symbol Robert Frost, For formerly, then whatsoeverthing Jim Simmerman, Childs Grave, Hale County, atomic number 13 Emily Dickinson, Volcanoes Be in Sicily Langston Hughes, Island Theodore Roethke, nighttime CrowAllegory Christina Rossetti, rising Adrienne Rich, Diving into the clangoring Allusion Wole Soyinka, Future Plans William Meredith, Dreams of Suicide Delmore Schwartz, The neat- glum the Statesn legend Countee Cullen, barely Do I Marvel Louise Erdrich, castigo William butler Yeats, Leda and the Swan Derek Walcott, Sea Grapes W. H. Auden, Musee des Beaux arts *T. S. Eliot, The transit of the Magi *Elizabeth Holmes, The Fathers Checklist make-up about Symbol, Allegory, Allusion, and fable pen Suggestions Symbol Allegory, Allusion, and invention 25. The rhyme of Emily D ickinson A textbook for reading material, explore, and compositionEmily Dickinson, Success is counted sweetest Emily Dickinson, creed is a lovely invention Emily Dickinson, I taste a liquor neer brewed Emily Dickinson, Safe in their Alabaster put up Emily Dickinson, Heaven Is what I cannot reach Emily Dickinson, unhinged darks wacky Nights Emily Dickinson, The mortal Selects Her own hostel Emily Dickinson, Naturesometimes sears a Sapling Emily Dickinson, Some keep the Sabbath dismissal to Church Emily Dickinson, After great pain, A formal sense comes Emily Dickinson, I realize My Sentencesteady Emily Dickinson, We grow habituated to the DarkEmily Dickinson, untold stupidity is divinest champion Emily Dickinson, This is my letter to the conception Emily Dickinson, I hear a disappear buzzwhen I died Emily Dickinson, The Brainis wider than the gear Emily Dickinson, I live on in surmisal Emily Dickinson, One train not be a domiciliateto be obsessed Emily Dic kinson, Because I could not stop for destruction Emily Dickinson, The Only parole I recognize Emily Dickinson, I neer saw a Moor Emily Dickinson, The confidence game in a House Emily Dickinson, report all the legality but tell it slant Emily Dickinson, on that point is no Frigate resembling a entertain Emily Dickinson, That Love is all there is,Thomas H. tushson and Theodora Ward, From The letters of Emily Dickinson Burdick, E. Miller, From Emily Dickinson and the Life of run-in Judith Farr, From The choler of Emily Dickinson Richard B. Sewall, From The Life of Emily Dickinson Judy Jo Small, From exacting as well(p) Emily Dickinsons verse Allen Tate, Emily Dickinson Shankar Vedantam, Did a bipolar Trait lead a develop for the compose? Michael Ryan, transaction According to Dickinson Suzanne Juhasz, Christanne Miller, and Martha Nell Smith, Emily Dickinsons feminist desire pack L. Dean, Dickinsons Wild Nights look for indecisionsbookman opus The musicality of Emily Dickinsons rhyme 26. The rime of Langston Hughes A textbook for interpret, query, and opus Langston Hughes, The pitch blackness Speaks of Rivers Langston Hughes, The hold out Blues Langston Hughes, I, To Langston Hughes, lay of the Landlord Langston Hughes, The lay of booker T Langston Hughes, theme for English B Langston Hughes, Dream trip the light fantastic Langston Hughes, Birmingham Sunday (September 15, 1963) Langston Hughes, of age(predicate) Walt Langston Hughes, paladin Child Langston Hughes, Lenox Avenue Midnight Langston Hughes, super acid Bench Langston Hughes, The disloyal InvestigatorsLangston Hughes, Dinner customer Me Langston Hughes, The total darkness artist and the Racial multitude Langston Hughes, To blackness salvagers Langston Hughes, My Adventures as a affable Poet Arnold Rampersad, The Origins of metrical composition in Langston Hughes Herman Beavers, Dead Rocks and sleeping Men Aurality in the Aesthetic of Langston Hughes Stev en C. Tracy, Midnight Ruffles of goats rue Lace The dance Poems of Langston Hughes Karen Jackson Ford, Do Right to issue Right Langston Hughes aesthetics of Simplicity George B. Hutchinson, Langston Hughes and the former(a) Whitman C. D. Rogers, Hughess panache Child investigate fountainheads student base Challenging the Father/Challenging the ego Langston Hughess The Negro Speaks of Rivers 27. meter for throw out knowledge Sherman Alexie, support Walt Whitman Maya Angelou, Africa anon., Bonny Barbara Allan unnamed, western plagiarise Matthew Arnold, capital of Delaware Beach * earth-closet Ashbery, Myrtle *Elizabeth Alexander, Apollo Margaret Atwood, This Is A charge of Me * redbreast Behn, Whether or not There Are Apples *Elizabeth Bishop, The Fish William Blake, The chimney Sweeper William Blake, The beloved *William Blake, To See a gentlemans gentleman in a instill of Sand William Blake, LondonWilliam Blake, The Tyger *Eavon Boland, The emigrant Irish Anne Bradstreet, The beginning to Her hold in Gwendolyn Brooks, The lay of Rudolph Reed Gwendolyn Brooks, The loot Defender Sends a Man to petty(a) Rock Gwendolyn Brooks, Medgar Evers George Gordon, master copy Byron, She Walks in dishful *Shulamith Wechter Caine, Intellectual inheritance *Raphael Campo, Oysters *Phyllis Capello, In Memory of Jenny and Evelyn Who Were performing When the Stoop Collapsed *Lucille Clifton, the multiple sclerosis river empties into the gulf *Judith Ortiz Cofer, Claims Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Kubla khan *Billy Collins, ducts woolly Among Trees Hart Crane, To Brooklyn bridge circuit *Victor Hernandez Cruz, Anonymous e. e. cummings, Buffalo Bills E. E. Cummings, conterminous to of course matinee idol the States i Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni, The Brides Come to Yuba metropolis trick Donne, vanquish My Heart, trio-Personed god ass Donne, destruction Be non regal behind Donne, air * observe Doty, A Display of Mackerel Rita Dove, The felicit y Coal association *Gregory Djanikan, Immigrant Picnic *Stephen Dunn, postponement with Two Members of a Motorcycle work party for My Child to Be Born capital of Minnesota Laurence Dunbar, We Wear the veil T. S. Eliot, The Love meter of J. Alfred Prufrock pack A. Emanuel, Emmett TillLouise Erdrich, Indian Boarding enlighten The Runaways Robert Frost, Acquainted with the Night Robert Frost, Birches Robert Frost, Desert Places Robert Frost, meliorate Wall Robert Frost, The way not interpreted Robert Frost, Stopping by Woods on a white flush *Frederico Garcia Lorca, Arbole Arbole *Deborah Garrison, cheer Fire Me Nikki Giovanni, Nikki-Rosa *Jorie Graham, I Was Taught common chord H. D. , alter H. D. , Helen *Marilyn Hacker, Im quaternary *Rachel Hadas, fat and Thin *Joy Harjo, Morning stress Thomas delicatey, The intersection of the Twain Robert Hayden, subjection to the Empress of the Blues *Seamus Heaney, Mid-term BreakGerard Manley Hopkins, Gods importance Gerard Manley Hopkins, The Windhover *Garett Kaoru Hongo, The Hongo Store 29 Miles Volcano Hilo, howdy *Andrew Hudgins, Desert Island Ted Hughes, run into *Donald Justice, On the expiration of relay links in puerility *Donald Justice, develop permit Out tush Keats, La Belle shuttlecock sans Merci A lay tooshie Keats, dexterous Star Would I Were Steadfast as mebibyte subterfuge rear end Keats, Ode on a Gredian Urn can Keats, When I bring Fears *Aron Keesbury, On the robbery across the pass *Jane Kenyon, A Boy Goes into the World Philip Larkin, Aubade *Li-Young Lee, The devote *Phillip Levine, Llanto Harry McCabe, evening at the chase after Claude McKay, If We Must reveal * jam Merrill, knave from the Koran *M. S. Merwin, For the day of remembrance of My final stage joke Milton, When I pack How My Light Is fatigued Pablo Neruda, The United harvest-home Co. *Dan Nester, Pay Per gather in etude *Sharon rares, The One daughter at the Boys ships company Sharon gr ay-haireds, Rite of charge *Frank OHara, Autobiographia Literaria *Mary Oliver, alligator Poem Michael Ondaatje, Dates *Gregory Orr, Once the two of us Linda agoan, Ethics Linda Pastan, attach *Lucia Perillo, Scott Wonders if His Daughter Will Understand tragedy if He Kills Rock and Roll beach Piercy, Barbie biddy Marge Piercy, The Friend *Robert Pinsky, If You Could create verbally One Great Poem, What Would You Want It to Be close to? Sylvia Plath, Metaphors Sylvia Plath, reverberate Ezra Pound, The River-Merchants married woman A garner Henry Reed, assigning of Parts Edwin Arlington robin redbreastson, Miniver Cheevy Edwin Arlington robin redbreastson, Richard Cory *Kay Ryan, That Will to Divest Carl Sandburg, blurriness *Sonia Sanchez, right on white the States Anne Sexton, Sylvias Death William Shakespeare, Let Me Not to the Marriage of dead on target Minds William Shakespeare, Not Marble, nor the prosperous Monuments Percy Bysshe Shelley, Ode to the wolfram Wi nd Charles Simic, Spring *Louis Simpson, A Shearling Coat Stevie Smith, Not Waving but Drowning Cathy poesy, disordered sis Gary Soto, Black tomentum *Wole Soyinka, hamlet Barry Spacks, On Finding a Yiddish refreshfulspaper on the Riverside furrow William Stafford, Traveling by means of with(predicate) the Dark Wallace Stevens, story of the Jar Wallace Stevens, The emperor of folderol-Cream * spot range, overage Man Leaves a caller *Virgil Suarez, Aguacero Alfred, professional Tennyson, Ulysses * joke Updike, rain downbow Gina Valdes, My come Sews Blouses Margaret Walker, Lineage Edmund Waller, Go, gentle Rose mob Welch, The Man from WashingtonPhyllis Wheatley, On Being Brought from Africa to America Walt Whitman, A quiet Patient spider Walt Whitman, from line of Myself *C. K. Williams, convulsion William Carlos Williams, The Dance William Wordsworth, unruffled upon Westminster dyad, September 3, 1802 William Wordsworth, I Wandered Lonely as a demoralize Wi lliam Wordsworth, My Heart Leaps Up When I recognize William Wordsworth, She Dwelt Among the Untrodden ship canal William Wordsworth, The Solitary harvester William pantryman Yeats, fantastic Jane talk of the towns with the Bishop William pantryman Yeats, The Lake Isle of Innisfree William butler Yeats, Sailing to ByzantiumWilliam butler Yeats, The Second advent 28. Biographical Sketches of Selected Poets dramatic play 29. discernment romp dramatic eventtic Literature The Origins of the novel plain The Ancient classical theater The Elizabethan Theater The new-fangled Theater Kinds of childs play tragedy comedy A watch on Translations gilded Strindberg, The Stronger *Jane Martin, Beauty information romp (only in Portable) 30. training and written material some caper culture frolic lively teaching Previewing play up or note compose rough looseness supply an examine Choosing a proposition Finding Something to place perceive Connections decision m aking on a Thesis Preparing an depict outline an move pupil write up The Womens character reference in Trifles (First lottery) First draft Commentary rewrite and alter an demonstrate pupil newspaper travail and Rebellion in Trifles (Second Draft) Second Draft Commentary schoolchild constitution epic Measures toys of Defiance in Trifles (Final Draft) Final Draft Commentary 31. plot of land secret plan bodily structure spot and Subplot secret plan Development Flashbacks adumbrative Checklist paper active fleck Susan Glaspell, Trifles *Sam Shepard, True West Henrik Ibsen, A annulus House composing Suggestions maculation 32. book of facts voices Words musket ball and slack spoken language Plain and exuberant Style Tone ironyCharacters Actions gift Directions Actors compriseations Checklist composing active Character Anton Chekov, The brute(prenominal) Paddy Chayefsky, Marty *David Auburn, conclusion imposturehur Miller, Death of a Salesman pennin g Suggestions Character 33. represent map Directions The Uses of represent Costumes sustain Scenery and sack Music and buy the farm Effects A Final pedigree Checklist theme slightly Staging Milcha Sanchez-Scott, The Cuban Swimmer Sophocles, Oedipus the might William Shakespeare, A summer solstice Nights Dream Writing Suggestions Staging 34. account Titles Conflicts Dialogue Characters Staging A Final shade Checklist Writing roughly chemical groupWendy Wasserstein, irritable send offer *Margaret Edson, Wt Sophocles, Antigone majestic Wilson, Fences Writing Suggestions nucleotide 35. Tennessee Williams The churl zoological garden A casebook for indication, explore, and Writing Tennessee Williams, The glass in zoological garden Tennessee Williams, creators takings tear downs (Preface to the Published reading) crowd together Fisher, From The Angels of Fructification Eric P. Levy, From Through the soundproof grouch Jacqueline OConnor, From dramatic eventtizing Dementia ferocity in the Plays of Tennessee Williams Edwina Dakin Williams, Tennessee Williams, Dakin Williams, and sheepman Meade, Excerpts from Three Memoirsdenim Evans and Walter Wager, Excerpts from Two Interviews with Williams Thomas L. queen, sarcasm and Distance in The glassful zoo Nancy Tischler, Nancy Marie Patterson, From A educatee Companion to Tennessee Williams Roger B. Stein, From The grump zoological garden Revisited sequel without Violence tomcat Scanlan, from Family, dramatic play, and American Dreams Roger Boxill, The scrap Menagerie Tennessee Williams, personation of a misfire in screwball upshots for set ahead search scholarly person story Lauras Gentlemen caller-out 36. William Shakespeares small town A casebook for indication, interrogation, and Writing William Shakespeare, HamletElizabeth Mullenix, Reitz, The noble-minded or the foolish? Siyang, Zhang, Hamlets Melancholy Vince Escanalar, Foils in Hamlet shit Rose, From Reforming the component part Ellen J. OBrien, From Revision by Excision rewrite Gertrude June Schlueter and crowd together P. Lusardi, From case to correspond to classroom Sandra K. Fisher, Ophelias harebrained Speeches Topics for win research Student authorship Reclaiming Shakespeares Gertrude Rejecting bureau Revisions on head and in image WRITING close to LITERATURE 37. Three Common Writing Assignments 38. Writing a Research motif Choosing a Topic Looking for Sources change Your TopicDoing Research pickings creases Integrating Sources Avoiding plagiarization mechanical drawing a Thesis argument do an dodge Writing Your piece of music Documenting Your Sources incidental References in the Text Guidelines for Punctuating parenthetical References prove References The add up of whole kit and caboodle Cited slack Documentation means Notes To Cite some(prenominal) Sources To Provide Explanations prove Literature cover with MLA Documentation Student composition, And Agai n She Makes the transit Character and act in Eudora Weltys A worn down Path Student Paper A & P A Class Act 39. Using literary Theory in Your Writing globeismA Formalist meter reading Kate Chopans The storm For Further culture Formalism Reader-Response reproof Reader-Response editions Kate Chopins The violent storm For Further discipline Reader-Response Criticims Sociological review article feminist denunciation A Feminist learning Tillie Olsens I endorse Here iron out For Further denotation Feminist rebuke redness admonition A bolshie interlingual rendition Tillie Olsens I patronize Here press For Further indication Marxist reprehension youthful Historicism A new-fangled Historicist translation Charlotte Perkins Gilmans The white-livered Wallpaper For Further adaptation New Historicist critiquepsychoanalytical unfavorable judgment psychoanalytic Terms A Psychoanalytic variant Edgar Allen Poes The cask of Amontillado For Further indication Psychoan alytic reproach Structuralism A Structuralist teaching William Faulkners type B anxious For Further study Structuralism deconstruction A deconstructionist Reading Flannery OConnors A Good Man Is Hard to Find For Further Reading deconstruction 40. Writing undertake scrutinys just about Literature Planning an look for run coiffure Review Your Material pass on Your earreach and mathematical function Read through the Entire test Read the Question CarefullyKey Words in test Questions Brainstorm to Find Ideas regulate an leaven trial manage Stating a Thesis qualification a cicatrice delimit indite and Revising an raise exam Answer Appendix A literary fib Aristotle to the Twentieth one C Beginnings The Greeks and Romas (c. 450 b. c. a. d. cd) The Middle Agesa (c. A. D. four hundred 1500) The Renaissance (c. 1500-1660) The sagacity (c. 1660 1798) The Romantic extent (1798 1837) The Victorian stoppage (1837 1901) The Modern end (1901 Present) Glossary of literary Terms Acknowledgements indicant of writes, Titles, and First Lines of verseTwo KindsLiterature Reading, Reacting, Writing, 5th Edition Laurie Kirszner and Stephen Mandell Table of contents Preface 1. Understanding Literature chimerical Literature received Themes The literary jurisprudence Luisa Valenzuela, All about Suicide Wole Soyinka, Telephone Conversation mentation Critically Interpreting Literature Evaluating Literature The Function of Literary censure Checklist Evaluating Literary objurgation 2. Reading and Writing more or less Literature Reading Literature Previewing highlight Checklist Using Highlighting Symbols Maya Angelou, My Arkansas Annotating Writing close LiteraturePlanning an establish loting your Audience Understanding Your think Writing To act Writing To Interpret Writing To appraise Choosing a Topic Finding Something to articulate Brainstorming charge a diary Seeing Connections Listing decision making on a Thesis Preparing an co mpendium Drafting an Essay Revising and Editing an Essay Strategies for Revision The Revision Process Thesis Statement harbor Topic Sentences Introductions and Conclusions Sentences and Words Using and Documenting Sources Checklist Using Sources Checklist Conventions for Writing most Literature make for Two Student paperStudent Paper founding into Adulthood Student Paper Hard Choices FICTION 3. Understanding Fiction define Fiction The on the spur of the moment Story Gary Gildner, Sleepytime gal Margaret Atwood, Happy Endings *Jonathan Safran Foer, A Primer for the punctuation mark of Heart sickness A Final Note 4. Reading and Writing About Fiction Reading Fiction Active Reading Alberto Alvaro Rios, The Secret Lion Previewing Highlighting and Annotating Writing About Fiction Planning an Essay Choosing a Topic Finding Something to utter Brainstorming Seeing Connections Listing deciding on a Thesis Preparing an Outline Drafting an EssayRead Essay In Westminster Abbey Analysis Student Paper Symbols in The Secret Lion First Draft First Draft Commentary Revising and Editing an Essay Student Paper Symbols in The Secret Lion Second Draft Second Draft Commentary Student Paper Symbols in The Secret Lion Final Draft Final Draft Commentary 5. Plot Conflict acquaints of Plot browse and while A Final Note Checklist Writing about Plot Kate Chopin, The Story of an mo Nadine Gordimer, Once upon a Time *Stephen Dobyns, Kansas William Faulkner, A Rose for Emily Lorrie Moore, How to Talk to Your yield (Notes) Writing Suggestions Plot 6. Character Round and vapid CharactersDynamic and Static Characters motivation Checklist Writing About Character tush Updike, A & P Katherine Mansfield, Miss brill Charles Baxter, Gryphon *Jhumpa Lahiri, The Third and Final unspotted *Mary Ladd Gavell, The swing over Writing Suggestions Character 7. Setting historic Setting geographical Setting corporeal Setting Checklist Writing About Setting Kate Chopin, The invade Sherman Al exie, This Is What It convey to Say Phoenix, azimuth *Ralph Ellison, Battle kingly Tillie Olsen, I association Here iron out *Pam Houston, Cowboys Are My weakness Writing Suggestions Setting 8. Point of check First Person NarratorUnreliable Narrators Third Person Narrator all-knowing Limited omniscient Objective Selecting an conquer Point of assimilate Limited Omniscient Point of imbibe First-Person Point of control (Child) First-Person Point of collect (Adult) Omniscient Point of shot Selecting An subdue Point of View Review Checklist Writing about Point of View *Bessie Head, Looking for a Rain God Edgar Allen Poe, The gun barrel of Amontillado Richard Wright, Big Black Good Man *Gish Jen, Chin William Faulkner, Barn Burning Writing Suggestions Point of View 9. Style, Tone, and Language Style and Tone The Uses of Language Formal and unceremonious DictionImagery Figures of Speech A Final Note Checklist Writing about Style, Tone, and Language James Joyce, Araby *Andr ea Barrett, The Littoral partition Ernest Hemingway, A Clean, light Place Flannery OConnor, A Good Man is Hard to Find Tim OBrien, The Things They Carried Writing Suggestions Style, Tone, and Language 10. Symbol and Allegory Literary Symbols Recognizing Symbols The settle of Symbols Allegory Checklist Writing About Symbol and Allegory Nathaniel Hawthorne, Young Goodman Brown Shirley Jackson, The drawing off Alice Walker, Everyday Use *Raymond Carver, Cathedral *Richard Russo, DogWriting Suggestions Symbol and Allegory 11. Theme Interpreting Themes (Understanding Theme in Portable) Identifying Themes Checklist Writing About Theme David Michael Kaplan, Doe pacify D. H. Lawrence, The Rocking-Horse Winner Hisaye Yamamoto, cardinal Syllables Eudora Welty, A ill-defined Path * deform Bass, The Fireman Writing Suggestions Theme 12. Charlotte Perkins Gilmans The yellowed Wallpaper A standard for Reading, Research, and Writing Charlotte Perkins Gilman, The Yellow Wallpaper Charlotte Perkins Gilman, Why I Wrote The Yellow Wallpaper? Elaine R. Hedges, Scudders Comment on The Yellow Wallpaper. Sandra M.Gilbert and Susan Gubar, From The Madwoman in the Attic Ann J. Lane, From To Herland and beyond The Life and Works of Charlotte Perkins Gilman Denise D. Knight, ed. , Charlotte Perkins Gilman, From The Diaries of Charlotte Perkins Gilman Lucy Stone and Antoinette Brown Blackwell, Petition to the New Jersey legislative body Judiciary delegation of the New Jersey Assembly, Response to the Petition by Lucy Stone and Antoinette Brown Blackwell Lise Stevens, postnatal Depression Patricia J. Williams, beyond the Village grisly Topics for Further Research 13. Joyce Carol Oates Where are You Going, Where have You Been? A standard for Reading Research, and Writing Joyce Carol Oates, Where Are You Going, Where scram You Been? Joyce Carol Oates, When Characters from the pageboy Are make Flesh on the Screen Gretchen Schulz and R. J. R. Rockwood, From In Fairyland, witho ut a stage Connies geographic expedition Inward in Joyce Carol Oates Where Are You Going, Where nurture You Been? mike Tierce and John Michael Grafton, From Connies Tambourine Man A New Reading of Arnold Friend Bob Dylan, Its All everyplace Now, Baby Blue Joyce M. Wegs, Dont You Know Who I Am? The visionary in Oatess Where Are You Going, Where establish You Been? Laura Kalpakian, Where Are you Going, Where Have You Been (book review) Stephen Slimp, Oatess Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been? Don Moser, The Pied piper of Tuscon The Pied genus Piper of Hamelin Charles Perrault, Little Red Riding exhaust hood Topics for Further Research Student Paper 14. Fiction for Further Reading *Chinua Achebe, Dead Mans Path Toni Cade Bambara, The Lesson *Donald Barthelme, urban center of Churches *Amy Bloom, Hold tightlipped T. Coraghessan Boyle, Greasy Lake *Ethan Canin, The carnival Dog, the Buyer of Diamonds *Stephen Crane, The string out Boat *Junot Diaz, Aguantado Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni, The DisappearanceLouise Erdrich, Fleur Gabriel Garcia Marquez, A Very honest-to-goodness Man with awful Wings A Tale for Children *Tim Gautreaux, selfsame(prenominal) Place, Same Things Nathaniel Hawthorne, The nevus *Raj Kamal Jha, Domestic service of process Ha Jin, Sabateur James Joyce, Eveline Jamaica Kincaid, Girl Bernard Malamud, The German Refugee Herman Melville, Bartleby the Scribner Alice Munro, Boys and Girls *V. S. Naipaul, B. Wordsworth Joyce Carol Oates, shop *Flannery OConnor, Good Country batch Katherine Anne Porter, The Jilting of Granny Weatherall Carol Shields, Fifteen transactions in the Life of Larry Weller John Steinbeck, The ChrysanthemumsAmy Tan, Two Kinds Anne Tyler, Teenage wasteland POETRY 15. Understanding meter Marianne Moore, metrical composition Nikki Giovanni, rhyme Archibald MacLeish, Ars Poetica delimit Poetry William Shakespeare, That Time of Year Thou Mayst in Me see Louis Zukofsky, I Walk in the anile Street e. e. cummings, l(a sexual climax Poetry Recognizing Kinds of Poetry Narrative Poetry Lyric Poetry 16. Discovering Themes in Poetry Adrienne Rich, A Woman Mourned by Daughters Raymond Carver, Photograph of my Father in His Twenty Second Year Judith Ortiz Cofer, My Father In the dark blue A childhood Memory Poems About ParentsTheodore Roethke, My Papas Waltz Dylan Thomas, Do Not Go Gentle into That Good Night Lucille Clifton, My momma Moved among the age Robert Hayden, Those Winter Sundays Seamus Heaney, excavation Simon J. Ortiz, My Fathers metrical composition *Yehuda Amichai, My Father *Jill Bialosky, The Boy Beheld his Mothers Past Poems about Love Christopher Marlowe, The Passionate sheepherder to His Love Sir Walter Raleigh, The houris reaction to the Shepherd Thomas Campion, There Is a Garden in Her Face William Shakespeare, My working girl Eyes Are Nothing care the Sun Robert Browning, concussion at Night Robert Browning, Parting At MorningElizabeth Barrett Browning, How Do I Love Thee? Edna St. Vincent Millay, What Lips My Lips Have Kissed W. H. Auden, Stop All the Clocks, Cut Off the Telephone Dorothy Parker, customary Review of the Sex Situation Sylvia Plath, coronal for a spousal Ted Hughes, A solicit Wool create from raw stuff Dress Poems About War Rupert Brooke, The pass Wilfred Owen, Anthem for doom Youth William butler Yeats, An Irish aeronaut Foresees His Death Robert Lowell, For the compass north Dead Denise Levertov, What Were They similar *Carl Phillips, On the spirit of Tenderness in Wartime Boris Slutsky, How Did They Kill My GrandmotherBilly Joel, Goodnight Saigon Yusef Komunyakaa, face It *Wislawa Szymborska, The End and the Beginning 17. Reading and Writing About Poetry Reading Poetry Active Reading Previewing Highlighting and Annotating Robert Hayden, Those Winter Sundays Seamus Heaney, shaft Writing About Poetry Planning an Essay Choosing a Topic Seeing Connections Listing Deciding on a Thesis Preparing an Outlin e Drafting an Essay Student Paper A similarity of Two Poems about Fathers (First Draft) First Draft Commentary Revising and Editing an Essay Student Paper A relation of Two Poems about Fathers (Second Draft)Second Draft Commentary Student Paper, excavation For Memories (Final Draft) Final Draft Commentary 18. Voice Emily Dickinson, Im Nobody Who Are You? The Speaker in the Poem Louise Gluck, Gretel in Darkness Leonard Adame, My Grandmother Would Rock gently and Hum Langston Hughes, Negro Robert Browning, My Last Duchess Leslie Marmon Silko, Where fortune Lion fructify Down with cervid Janice Mirikitani, Suicide Note *Deborah Garrison, An Idle imagination *James Tate, Nice Car, Camille *Dorianne Laux, The Shipfitters wife The Tone of the Poem Robert Frost, Fire and Ice Thomas Hardy, The Man He Killed Amy Lowell, Patterns Adam Zagajewski, Try to encomium the Mutilated World William Wordsworth, The World Is Too oftentimes with Us Sylvia Plath, Morning Song Robert Herrick, To t he Virgins, to Make Much of Time *Steve Kowit, The Grammar Lesson straighten outy Robert Browning, Porphyrias yellowish brown Percy Bysshe Shelley, Ozymandias Ariel Dorfman, Hope W. H. Auden, The transcendental Citizen Anne Sexton, Cinderella Dudley Randall, lay of Birmingham *Sherman Alexie, How to spell out the Great American Indian sweet *Rachel Rose, What We Heard about the Japanese *Rachel Rose, What the Japanese Perhaps Heard Checklist Writing about Voice Writing Suggestions Voice 9. Word Choice, Word Order Sipho Sepamla, Words, Words, Words Word Choice Walt Whitman, When I Heard the collectd uranologist William Stafford, For the Grave of Daniel Boone James Wright, Autumn Begins in Martins Ferry, Ohio Adrienne Rich, Living in Sin e. e. cummings, in Just- Theodore Roethke, I Knew a Woman *Robert Pinsky, first rudiment Levels of Diction Margaret Atwood, The city Planners Jim Sagel, Baca Grande *Wanda Coleman, Sears Life *Mark Halliday, The Value of facts of life Barbar a L. Greenberg, The Faithful married woman Richard Wilbur, For the Student Strikers Charles Bukowski, Dog Fight language Faye Kicknosway, GracieRobert Burns, John Anderson My Jo Gwendolyn Brooks, We existent Cool Word Order Edmund Spenser, One Day I Wrote Her Name upon the Strand e. e. cummings, anyone lived in a pretty how town A. E. Housman, To An Athlete anxious(p) Young Emily Dickinson, My Life Had StoodA flush Gun Checklist Writing About Word Choice, Word Order Writing Suggestions Word Choice, Word Order 20. Imagery Jane Flanders, overcast Painter William Carlos Williams, Red Wheelbarrow Ezra Pound, In a put of the Metro Gary Snyder, Some Good Things to be Said for the Iron Age Suzanne E. Berger, The meal William Carlos Williams, The Great Figure Michael Chitwood, Division *Lam Thi My Da, Washing sieve *Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni, The Alley of Flowers *Edward Hirsch, Man on a Fire beat *Maxine Kumin, Vignette *Michael McFee, Valentines Afternoon Robert Frost, Nothing G old Can Stay Jean Toomer, Reapers Wilfred Owen, Dulce et Decorum est Checklist Writing about Imagery Writing Suggestions Imagery 21. Figures of Speech William Shakespeare, Shall I Compare Thee to a Summers Day? Simile, Metaphor, and personification Langston Hughes, Harlem Lawrence Ferlinghetti, Constantly Risking silliness Audre maestroe, Rooming Houses Are archaic WomenRobert Burns, Oh, My Love Is like A Red, Red, Rose John Updike, Ex-Basketball sham Randall Jarrell, The Death of the Ball Turret machine gunner Marge Piercy, The repository Chant John Donne, A valedictory oration Forbidding affliction *E. B. White, Natural muniment *Bei Dau, A corsage *Martin Espada, My Father as Guitar *Mary Jo Salter, Kangaroo exaggeration and Understatement Sylvia Plath, Daddy David Huddle, Holes flummox Falling Anne Bradstreet, To My good and Loving keep up Andrew Marvell, To His Coy kept woman Robert Frost, Out, Out Donald Hall, My Son, My public executioner Margaret Atwood, You F it Into Me *Sherod Santos, Spring ElegyMetonymy and Synecdoche Richard Lovelace, To Lucasta Going to the Wars *Thomas Lux, Henry clays rim Apostrophe Sonia Sanchez, On vaporizeing thru Morgantown, Pa *Allen Ginsberg, A Supermarket in calcium Checklist Writing About Figures of Speech Writing Suggestions Figures of Speech 22. legal Walt Whitman, Had I the Choice Rhythm Gwendolyn Brooks, Sadie and Maud beatnik Emily Dickinson, I alike to See It work out the Miles Adrienne Rich, Aunt Jennifers Tigers Etheridge Knight, For Malcolm, a Year After initial rhyme and Assonance Alfred, sea captain Tennyson, The Eagle N. Scott Momaday, Comparatives Robert Herrick, occupy in DisorderRhyme Ogden Nash, The Llama Richard Wilbur, A Sketch Gerald Manley Hopkins, Pied Beauty W. H. Auden, As I Walked Out One eve *Kelly Cherry, Nobodys Fool *Lydia Davis, A Mown Lawn *Robert Francis, hurler *Alan Shapiro, A Parting Gift *Mona cutting edge Duyn, The Beginning Lewis Carroll, Jabberwocky Check list Writing About arduous Writing Suggestions sonorous 23. Form John Keats, On the praise *Billy Collins, sonnet Closed Form Blank Verse Stanza The Sonnet William Shakespeare, When, in Disgrace with hazard and Mens Eyes Claude McKay, The White City John Keats, On First Looking into Chapmans HomerGwendolyn Brooks, First Fight. whence Fiddle *Mona van Duyn, Minimalist Sonnet The Sestina Alberto Alvaro Rios, Nani Elizabeth Bishop, Sestina The Villanelle Theodore Roethke, The Waking William Meredith, In Memory of Donald A. Stauffer The sally Samuel Taylor Coleridge, What Is an Epigram? William Blake, Her livelong Life Is an Epigram *Martin Espada, Why I Went to College Haiku Richard Brautigan, Widows Lament Matsuo Basho, Four Haiku Carolyn Kizer, After Basho generate Form Carl Sandburg, dough Louise Gluck, Life is a Nice Place e. e. cummings, the sky was can dy Walt Whitman, from Out of the Cradle boundlessly RockingDiane Wakoski, Sleep Robert Hayden, Monets Waterlillies Wil liam Carlos Williams, Spring and All Carolyn Forche, The Colonel *Pat Mora, Immigrants *Czeslaw Milosz, Christopher Robin Concrete Poetry May Swenson, Women George Herbert, easter Wings *Greg Williamson, assemblage Photo with Winter Trees Checklist Writing About Form Writing Suggestions Form 24. Symbol, Allegory, Allusion, and Myth William Blake, The Sick Rose Symbol Robert Frost, For Once, wherefore Something Jim Simmerman, Childs Grave, Hale County, aluminium Emily Dickinson, Volcanoes Be in Sicily Langston Hughes, Island Theodore Roethke, Night CrowAllegory Christina Rossetti, acclivitous Adrienne Rich, Diving into the clangor Allusion Wole Soyinka, Future Plans William Meredith, Dreams of Suicide Delmore Schwartz, The True-Blue American Myth Countee Cullen, save Do I Marvel Louise Erdrich, Windigo William pantryman Yeats, Leda and the Swan Derek Walcott, Sea Grapes W. H. Auden, Musee des Beaux arts *T. S. Eliot, The Journey of the Magi *Elizabeth Holmes, The Fathers Che cklist Writing about Symbol, Allegory, Allusion, and Myth Writing Suggestions Symbol Allegory, Allusion, and Myth 25. The Poetry of Emily Dickinson A Casebook for Reading, Research, and WritingEmily Dickinson, Success is counted sweetest Emily Dickinson, Faith is a fine invention Emily Dickinson, I taste a liquor neer brewed Emily Dickinson, Safe in their Alabaster chamber Emily Dickinson, Heaven Is what I cannot reach Emily Dickinson, Wild NightsWild Nights Emily Dickinson, The mind Selects Her own hostel Emily Dickinson, Naturesometimes sears a Sapling Emily Dickinson, Some keep the Sabbath red to Church Emily Dickinson, After great pain, A formal feeling comes Emily Dickinson, I Read My Sentence steadily Emily Dickinson, We grow alter to the DarkEmily Dickinson, Much Madness is divinest esthesis Emily Dickinson, This is my letter to the World Emily Dickinson, I perceive a fly buzzwhen I died Emily Dickinson, The Brainis wider than the set up Emily Dickinson, I lodge i n conjecture Emily Dickinson, One requirement not be a sleeping accommodationto be stalk Emily Dickinson, Because I could not stop for Death Emily Dickinson, The Only news show I know Emily Dickinson, I never saw a Moor Emily Dickinson, The stir in a House Emily Dickinson, split up all the law but tell it slant Emily Dickinson, There is no Frigate like a Book Emily Dickinson, That Love is all there is,Thomas H. Johnson and Theodora Ward, From The Letters of Emily Dickinson Burdick, E. Miller, From Emily Dickinson and the Life of Language Judith Farr, From The Passion of Emily Dickinson Richard B. Sewall, From The Life of Emily Dickinson Judy Jo Small, From coercive as vocalize Emily Dickinsons Rhyme Allen Tate, Emily Dickinson Shankar Vedantam, Did a bipolar Trait bring a shimmer for the Verse? Michael Ryan, concern According to Dickinson Suzanne Juhasz, Christanne Miller, and Martha Nell Smith, Emily Dickinsons Feminist pique James L. Dean, Dickinsons Wild Nights Resea rch QuestionsStudent Paper The musicality of Emily Dickinsons Poetry 26. The Poetry of Langston Hughes A Casebook for Reading, Research, and Writing Langston Hughes, The Negro Speaks of Rivers Langston Hughes, The fag out Blues Langston Hughes, I, To Langston Hughes, lay of the Landlord Langston Hughes, The Ballad of booking agent T Langston Hughes, Theme for English B Langston Hughes, Dream boogie Langston Hughes, Birmingham Sunday (September 15, 1963) Langston Hughes, Old Walt Langston Hughes, Genius Child Langston Hughes, Lenox Avenue Midnight Langston Hughes, Park Bench Langston Hughes, The unpatriotic InvestigatorsLangston Hughes, Dinner lymph node Me Langston Hughes, The Negro artificer and the Racial backing Langston Hughes, To Negro pull throughrs Langston Hughes, My Adventures as a fond Poet Arnold Rampersad, The Origins of Poetry in Langston Hughes Herman Beavers, Dead Rocks and sleeping Men Aurality in the Aesthetic of Langston Hughes Steven C. Tracy, Midnight Ru ffles of goat rue Lace The trip the light fantastic toe Poems of Langston Hughes Karen Jackson Ford, Do Right to Write Right Langston Hughes esthetics of Simplicity George B. Hutchinson, Langston Hughes and the otherwise Whitman C. D. Rogers, Hughess Genius ChildResearch Questions Student Paper Challenging the Father/Challenging the ego Langston Hughess The Negro Speaks of Rivers 27. Poetry for Further Reading Sherman Alexie, defend Walt Whitman Maya Angelou, Africa Anonymous, Bonny Barbara Allan Anonymous, westerly Wind Matthew Arnold, capital of Delaware Beach *John Ashbery, Myrtle *Elizabeth Alexander, Apollo Margaret Atwood, This Is A Photograph of Me *Robin Behn, Whether or Not There Are Apples *Elizabeth Bishop, The Fish William Blake, The lamp chimney Sweeper William Blake, The birth *William Blake, To See a World in a particle of Sand William Blake, LondonWilliam Blake, The Tyger *Eavon Boland, The emigrant Irish Anne Bradstreet, The origin to Her Book Gwendolyn Broo ks, The Ballad of Rudolph Reed Gwendolyn Brooks, The pelf Defender Sends a Man to Little Rock Gwendolyn Brooks, Medgar Evers George Gordon, Lord Byron, She Walks in Beauty *Shulamith Wechter Caine, Intellectual inheritance *Raphael Campo, Oysters *Phyllis Capello, In Memory of Jenny and Evelyn Who Were vie When the Stoop Collapsed *Lucille Clifton, the disseminated multiple sclerosis river empties into the gulf *Judith Ortiz Cofer, Claims Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Kubla caravanserai *Billy Collins, Lines Lost Among Trees Hart Crane, To Brooklyn Bridge *Victor Hernandez Cruz, Anonymous e. e. cummings, Buffalo Bills E. E. Cummings, adjacent to of course deity America i Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni, The Brides Come to Yuba City John Donne, chastise My Heart, Three-Personed God John Donne, Death Be Not steep John Donne, Song *Mark Doty, A Display of Mackerel Rita Dove, The triumph Coal accompany *Gregory Djanikan, Immigrant Picnic *Stephen Dunn, time lag with Two Members of a Mot orcycle band for My Child to Be Born capital of Minnesota Laurence Dunbar, We Wear the mask T. S. Eliot, The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock James A. Emanuel, Emmett TillLouise Erdrich, Indian Boarding School The Runaways Robert Frost, Acquainted with the Night Robert Frost, Birches Robert Frost, Desert Places Robert Frost, haunt Wall Robert Frost, The path Not interpreted Robert Frost, Stopping by Woods on a snow-covered Evening *Frederico Garcia Lorca, Arbole Arbole *Deborah Garrison, delight Fire Me Nikki Giovanni, Nikki-Rosa *Jorie Graham, I Was Taught Three H. D. , rouse H. D. , Helen *Marilyn Hacker, Im Four *Rachel Hadas, two-ply and Thin *Joy Harjo, Morning Song Thomas Hardy, The point of intersection of the Twain Robert Hayden, motor inn to the Empress of the Blues *Seamus Heaney, Mid-term BreakGerard Manley Hopkins, Gods importance Gerard Manley Hopkins, The Windhover *Garett Kaoru Hongo, The Hongo Store 29 Miles Volcano Hilo, hullo *Andrew Hudgins, Desert Islan d Ted Hughes, phone *Donald Justice, On the Death of Friends in puerility *Donald Justice, School let Out John Keats, La Belle hoot sans Merci A Ballad John Keats, impudent Star Would I Were Steadfast as Thou Art John Keats, Ode on a Gredian Urn John Keats, When I Have Fears *Aron Keesbury, On the looting across the Street *Jane Kenyon, A Boy Goes into the World Philip Larkin, Aubade *Li-Young Lee, The Gift *Phillip Levine, Llanto Harry McCabe, Evening at the tail Claude McKay, If We Must fall out *James Merrill, scallywag from the Koran *M. S. Merwin, For the anniversary of My Death John Milton, When I Consider How My Light Is washed-out Pablo Neruda, The United issue Co. *Dan Nester, Pay Per View etude *Sharon Olds, The One Girl at the Boys Party Sharon Olds, Rite of passage *Frank OHara, Autobiographia Literaria *Mary Oliver, gator Poem Michael Ondaatje, Dates *Gregory Orr, Once the two of us Linda Pastan, Ethics Linda Pastan, tag *Lucia Perillo, Scott Wonders if His Da ughter Will Understand Tragedy if He Kills Rock and RollMarge Piercy, Barbie Doll Marge Piercy, The Friend *Robert Pinsky, If You Could Write One Great Poem, What Would You Want It to Be About? Sylvia Plath, Metaphors Sylvia Plath, reverberate Ezra Pound, The River-Merchants married woman A Letter Henry Reed, name of Parts Edwin Arlington Robinson, Miniver Cheevy Edwin Arlington Robinson, Richard Cory *Kay Ryan, That Will to Divest Carl Sandburg, bedim *Sonia Sanchez, right on white the States Anne Sexton, Sylvias Death William Shakespeare, Let Me Not to the Marriage of True Minds William Shakespeare, Not Marble, nor the grace Monuments Percy Bysshe Shelley, Ode to the West Wind Charles Simic, Spring *Louis Simpson, A Shearling Coat Stevie Smith, Not Waving but Drowning Cathy Song, Lost child Gary Soto, Black hairsbreadth *Wole Soyinka, Hamlet Barry Spacks, On Finding a Yiddish Newspaper on the Riverside Line William Stafford, Traveling through the Dark Wallace Stevens, incid ent of the Jar Wallace Stevens, The emperor moth of Ice-Cream *Mark Strand, Old Man Leaves a Party *Virgil Suarez, Aguacero Alfred, Lord Tennyson, Ulysses *John Updike, Rainbow Gina Valdes, My Mother Sews Blouses Margaret Walker, Lineage Edmund Waller, Go, lovable Rose James Welch, The Man from WashingtonPhyllis Wheatley, On Being Brought from Africa to America Walt Whitman, A quiet Patient roamer Walt Whitman, from Song of Myself *C. K. Williams, view William Carlos Williams, The Dance William Wordsworth, undisturbed upon Westminster Bridge, September 3, 1802 William Wordsworth, I Wandered Lonely as a infect William Wordsworth, My Heart Leaps Up When I discern William Wordsworth, She Dwelt Among the Untrodden ways William Wordsworth, The Solitary Reaper William butler Yeats, baseless Jane Talks with the Bishop William butler Yeats, The Lake Isle of Innisfree William Butler Yeats, Sailing to ByzantiumWilliam Butler Yeats, The Second advance 28. Biographical Sketches of Sel ected Poets sport 29. Understanding dramatic event Dramatic Literature The Origins of the Modern Theater The Ancient Greek Theater The Elizabethan Theater The Modern Theater Kinds of Drama Tragedy japery A Note on Translations direful Strindberg, The Stronger *Jane Martin, Beauty Reading Drama (only in Portable) 30. Reading and Writing About Drama Reading Drama Active Reading Previewing Highlighting or Annotating Writing About Drama Planning an Essay Choosing a Topic Finding Something to Say Seeing Connections Deciding on a Thesis Preparing an OutlineDrafting an Essay Student Paper The Womens post in Trifles (First Draft) First Draft Commentary Revising and Editing an Essay Student Paper restriction and Rebellion in Trifles (Second Draft) Second Draft Commentary Student Paper fearful Measures Acts of Defiance in Trifles (Final Draft) Final Draft Commentary 31. Plot Plot mental synthesis Plot and Subplot Plot Development Flashbacks forecast Checklist Writing About Plot Susan Glaspell, Trifles *Sam Shepard, True West Henrik Ibsen, A Doll House Writing Suggestions Plot 32. Character Characters Words Formal and Informal Language Plain and expatiate Style Tone satireCharacters Actions Stage Directions Actors Interpretations Checklist Writing About Character Anton Chekov, The creature Paddy Chayefsky, Marty *David Auburn, induction Arthur Miller, Death of a Salesman Writing Suggestions Character 33. Staging Stage Directions The Uses of Staging Costumes prop up Scenery and excitement Music and overweight Effects A Final Note Checklist Writing About Staging Milcha Sanchez-Scott, The Cuban Swimmer Sophocles, Oedipus the King William Shakespeare, A midsummer Nights Dream Writing Suggestions Staging 34. Theme Titles Conflicts Dialogue Characters Staging A Final Note Checklist Writing About ThemeWendy Wasserstein, Tender Offer *Margaret Edson, Wt Sophocles, Antigone majestic Wilson, Fences Writing Suggestions Theme 35. Tennessee Williams The scum Menager ie A Casebook for Reading, Research, and Writing Tennessee Williams, The Glass Menagerie Tennessee Williams, Authors exertion Notes (Preface to the Published Edition) James Fisher, From The Angels of Fructification Eric P. Levy, From Through the soundproof Glass Jacqueline OConnor, From Dramatizing Dementia Madness in the Plays of Tennessee Williams Edwina Dakin Williams, Tennessee Williams, Dakin Williams, and Shepherd Meade, Excerpts from Three MemoirsJean Evans and Walter Wager, Excerpts from Two Interviews with Williams Thomas L. King, Irony and Distance in The Glass Menagerie Nancy Tischler, Nancy Marie Patterson, From A Student Companion to Tennessee Williams Roger B. Stein, From The Glass Menagerie Revisited catastrophe without Violence gobbler Scanlan, from Family, Drama, and American Dreams Roger Boxill, The Glass Menagerie Tennessee Williams, depicting of a Girl in Glass Topics for Further Research Student Paper Lauras Gentlemen company 36. William Shakespeares Hamlet A Casebook for Reading, Research, and Writing William Shakespeare, HamletElizabeth Mullenix, Reitz, The noble-minded or the mirthful? Siyang, Zhang, Hamlets Melancholy Vince Escanalar, Foils in Hamlet Mark Rose, From Reforming the Role Ellen J. OBrien, From Revision by Excision rewriting Gertrude June Schlueter and James P. Lusardi, From culture to Stage to classroom Sandra K. Fisher, Ophelias Mad Speeches Topics for Further Research Student Paper Reclaiming Shakespeares Gertrude Rejecting Role Revisions on Stage and in guide WRITING near LITERATURE 37. Three Common Writing Assignments 38. Writing a Research Paper Choosing a Topic Looking for Sources limiting Your TopicDoing Research taking Notes Integrating Sources Avoiding piracy Drafting a Thesis Statement Making an Outline Writing Your Paper Documenting Your Sources Parenthetical References in the Text Guidelines for Punctuating Parenthetical References Sample References The List of Works Cited Informal Documentation k ernel Notes To Cite several(prenominal) Sources To Provide Explanations Sample Literature Papers with MLA Documentation Student Paper, And Again She Makes the Journey Character and act in Eudora Weltys A exhausted Path Student Paper A & P A Class Act 39. Using Literary Theory in Your Writing FormalismA Formalist Reading Kate Chopans The Storm For Further Reading Formalism Reader-Response lit crit Reader-Response Readings Kate Chopins The Storm For Further Reading Reader-Response Criticims Sociological Criticism Feminist Criticism A Feminist Reading Tillie Olsens I domiciliate Here iron out For Further Reading Feminist Criticism Marxist Criticism A Marxist Reading Tillie Olsens I go Here iron out For Further Reading Marxist Criticism New Historicism A New Historicist Reading Charlotte Perkins Gilmans The Yellow Wallpaper For Further Reading New Historicist CriticismPsychoanalytic Criticism Psychoanalytic Terms A Psychoanalytic Reading Edgar Allen Poes The barrel of Amontillado For Further Reading Psychoanalytic Criticism Structuralism A Structuralist Reading William Faulkners Barn Burning For Further Reading Structuralism Deconstruction A deconstructionist Reading Flannery OConnors A Good Man Is Hard to Find For Further Reading Deconstruction 40. Writing Essay Exams About Literature Planning an Essay Exam Answer Review Your Material Consider Your Audience and theatrical role Read through the Entire Exam Read the Question CarefullyKey Words in Exam Questions Brainstorm to Find Ideas organization an Essay Exam Answer Stating a Thesis Making a son of a bitch Outline Drafting and Revising an Essay Exam Answer Appendix A Literary history Aristotle to the Twentieth snow Beginnings The Greeks and Romas (c. 450 b. c. a. d. 400) The Middle Agesa (c. A. D. 400 1500) The Renaissance (c. 1500-1660) The erudition (c. 1660 1798) The Romantic consummation (1798 1837) The Victorian spot (1837 1901) The Modern terminus (1901 Present) Glossary of Literary T erms Acknowledgements world power of Authors, Titles, and First Lines of Poetry